Vaginitis is an inflammation or infection of the vagina that causes itching, discharge, and discomfort. It can result from bacteria, yeast, or irritation. Prompt diagnosis and treatment by a gynecologist help restore vaginal health and relieve symptoms effectively.
Sometimes, you may notice discomfort or unusual symptoms “down there.” One common cause is vaginitis, which means inflammation of the vagina (birth canal). It may cause swelling, itching, soreness, unusual discharge, or a strange odor. When the outside part of your genitals (the vulva, including the labia and clitoris) is also affected, it is called vulvovaginitis.
Vaginitis can have many causes. It might be an infection from bacteria, yeast, or viruses. Alternatively, irritation from chemicals in soaps, sprays, or tight clothing can affect the delicate skin of the vagina. Hormonal imbalances causing vaginal dryness can also lead to vaginitis.
Vaginitis can be caused by several factors, including:
If you experience symptoms like itching, unusual discharge, or irritation, it’s important to consult a gynecologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a gynecologist for evaluation and treatment.
If you notice changes in your vaginal discharge or other symptoms, your doctor can evaluate you to determine the best treatment. They will ask about your medical history, including your sexual history, and inquire if you have recently used any products like new detergents, spermicides, or hygiene items that could cause irritation.
Your doctor may take a sample of your vaginal discharge and send it to a lab for microscopic examination to identify the specific type of vaginitis.
If you have experienced vaginitis before and recognize your symptoms, such as a yeast infection, you might be able to manage it yourself. However, it is always best to consult Dr Sadhana Gosain – Gynecologist in Delhi if you are unsure or if symptoms worsen.
Treatment for vaginitis depends on its cause:
Maintaining good hygiene, avoiding scented products, and wearing breathable cotton underwear can help prevent vaginitis. Always consult your gynecologist for an accurate diagnosis and the right treatment plan.
Dr. Sadhana Gosain is a trusted gynecologist and infertility specialist in Delhi with over 26 years of experience. Practicing at Kumar Medical Center, she provides expert care in fertility, pregnancy, PCOD, menstrual disorders, cancer screening, weight management, contraception, and gynecological surgeries, offering compassionate and personalized women’s healthcare solutions.
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Vaginitis is an inflammation or infection of the vagina that can cause itching, discharge, and discomfort.
Common causes include bacterial or yeast infections, sexually transmitted infections, hormonal changes, or irritation from soaps and hygiene products.
Look for itching, unusual discharge, foul odor, burning during urination, redness, or pain during sex.
Some types, like bacterial vaginosis and yeast infections, aren’t contagious, but others like trichomoniasis can be sexually transmitted.
Your doctor will review your symptoms, medical history, and may test a sample of vaginal discharge to identify the cause.
Mild yeast infections can sometimes be treated with over-the-counter antifungal medications, but it’s best to consult your doctor for an accurate diagnosis.
Treatment length varies but most infections improve within a week with proper medication.
Yes, recurrent vaginitis can happen, especially if underlying causes aren’t addressed or if hygiene and lifestyle changes aren’t made.
Maintain good hygiene, avoid scented products, wear breathable cotton underwear, and practice safe sex.
If symptoms are severe, persistent, or if you have fever, pain, or unusual bleeding, see your gynecologist promptly.
Dr. Sadhana Gosain - Expert Gynecologist in Delhi Dr. Sadhana Gosain is a highly experienced gynecologist specializing in fertility treatments, pregnancy care, childbirth, and managing complications such as PCOD, infertility, menstrual disorders, and gynecological diseases.